Exodus 2:11

The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

اس زبان میں ابھی کوئی ترجمہ موجود نہیں؛ English دکھایا جا رہا ہے۔

2

1 וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ אִ֖ישׁ מִבֵּ֣ית לֵוִ֑י וַיִּקַּ֖ח אֶת־בַּת־לֵוִֽי׃ And there went a man of the house of Levi, and took to wife a daughter of Levi.

2 וַתַּ֥הַר הָאִשָּׁ֖ה וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֑ן וַתֵּ֤רֶא אֹתוֹ֙ כִּי־ט֣וֹב ה֔וּא וַֽתִּצְפְּנֵ֖הוּ שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה יְרָחִֽים׃ And the woman conceived, and bore a son; and when she saw him that he was a goodly child, she hid him three months.

3 וְלֹא־יָכְלָ֣ה עוֹד֮ הַצְּפִינוֹ֒ וַתִּֽקַּֽח־לוֹ֙ תֵּ֣בַת גֹּ֔מֶא וַתַּחְמְרָ֥הֿ בַחֵמָ֖ר וּבַזָּ֑פֶת וַתָּ֤שֶׂם בָּהּ֙ אֶת־הַיֶּ֔לֶד וַתָּ֥שֶׂם בַּסּ֖וּף עַל־שְׂפַ֥ת הַיְאֹֽר׃ And when she could not longer hide him, she took for him an ark of bulrushes, and daubed it with slime and with pitch; and she put the child therein, and laid it in the flags by the river’s brink.

4 וַתֵּתַצַּ֥ב אֲחֹת֖וֹ מֵרָחֹ֑ק לְדֵעָ֕ה מַה־יֵּעָשֶׂ֖ה לֽוֹ׃ And his sister stood afar off, to know what would be done to him.

5 וַתֵּ֤רֶד בַּת־פַּרְעֹה֙ לִרְחֹ֣ץ עַל־הַיְאֹ֔ר וְנַעֲרֹתֶ֥יהָ הֹלְכֹ֖ת עַל־יַ֣ד הַיְאֹ֑ר וַתֵּ֤רֶא אֶת־הַתֵּבָה֙ בְּת֣וֹךְ הַסּ֔וּף וַתִּשְׁלַ֥ח אֶת־אֲמָתָ֖הּ וַתִּקָּחֶֽהָ׃ And the daughter of Pharaoh came down to bathe in the river; and her maidens walked along by the river-side; and she saw the ark among the flags, and sent her handmaid to fetch it.

6 וַתִּפְתַּח֙ וַתִּרְאֵ֣הוּ אֶת־הַיֶּ֔לֶד וְהִנֵּה־נַ֖עַר בֹּכֶ֑ה וַתַּחְמֹ֣ל עָלָ֔יו וַתֹּ֕אמֶר מִיַּלְדֵ֥י הָֽעִבְרִ֖ים זֶֽה׃ And she opened it, and saw it, even the child; and behold a boy that wept. And she had compassion on him, and said: ‘This is one of the Hebrews’children.’

7 וַתֹּ֣אמֶר אֲחֹתוֹ֮ אֶל־בַּת־פַּרְעֹה֒ הַאֵלֵ֗ךְ וְקָרָ֤אתִי לָךְ֙ אִשָּׁ֣ה מֵינֶ֔קֶת מִ֖ן הָעִבְרִיֹּ֑ת וְתֵינִ֥ק לָ֖ךְ אֶת־הַיָּֽלֶד׃ Then said his sister to Pharaoh’s daughter: ‘Shall I go and call thee a nurse of the Hebrew women, that she may nurse the child for thee?’

8 וַתֹּֽאמֶר־לָ֥הּ בַּת־פַּרְעֹ֖ה לֵ֑כִי וַתֵּ֙לֶךְ֙ הָֽעַלְמָ֔ה וַתִּקְרָ֖א אֶת־אֵ֥ם הַיָּֽלֶד׃ And Pharaoh’s daughter said to her: ‘Go.’ And the maiden went and called the child’s mother.

9 וַתֹּ֧אמֶר לָ֣הּ בַּת־פַּרְעֹ֗ה הֵילִ֜יכִי אֶת־הַיֶּ֤לֶד הַזֶּה֙ וְהֵינִקִ֣הוּ לִ֔י וַאֲנִ֖י אֶתֵּ֣ן אֶת־שְׂכָרֵ֑ךְ וַתִּקַּ֧ח הָאִשָּׁ֛ה הַיֶּ֖לֶד וַתְּנִיקֵֽהוּ׃ And Pharaoh’s daughter said unto her: ‘Take this child away, and nurse it for me, and I will give thee thy wages.’ And the woman took the child, and nursed it.

10 וַיִּגְדַּ֣ל הַיֶּ֗לֶד וַתְּבִאֵ֙הוּ֙ לְבַת־פַּרְעֹ֔ה וַֽיְהִי־לָ֖הּ לְבֵ֑ן וַתִּקְרָ֤א שְׁמוֹ֙ מֹשֶׁ֔ה וַתֹּ֕אמֶר כִּ֥י מִן־הַמַּ֖יִם מְשִׁיתִֽהוּ׃ And the child grew, and she brought him unto Pharaoh’s daughter, and he became her son. And she called his name Moses, and said: ‘Because I drew him out of the water.’

علیہ 3

11 וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֗ם וַיִּגְדַּ֤ל מֹשֶׁה֙ וַיֵּצֵ֣א אֶל־אֶחָ֔יו וַיַּ֖רְא בְּסִבְלֹתָ֑ם וַיַּרְא֙ אִ֣ישׁ מִצְרִ֔י מַכֶּ֥ה אִישׁ־עִבְרִ֖י מֵאֶחָֽיו׃ And it came to pass in those days, when Moses was grown up, that he went out unto his brethren, and looked on their burdens; and he saw an Egyptian smiting a Hebrew, one of his brethren.

12 וַיִּ֤פֶן כֹּה֙ וָכֹ֔ה וַיַּ֖רְא כִּ֣י אֵ֣ין אִ֑ישׁ וַיַּךְ֙ אֶת־הַמִּצְרִ֔י וַֽיִּטְמְנֵ֖הוּ בַּחֽוֹל׃ And he looked this way and that way, and when he saw that there was no man, he smote the Egyptian, and hid him in the sand.

13 וַיֵּצֵא֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַשֵּׁנִ֔י וְהִנֵּ֛ה שְׁנֵֽי־אֲנָשִׁ֥ים עִבְרִ֖ים נִצִּ֑ים וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ לָֽרָשָׁ֔ע לָ֥מָּה תַכֶּ֖ה רֵעֶֽךָ׃ And he went out the second day, and, behold, two men of the Hebrews were striving together; and he said to him that did the wrong: ‘Wherefore smitest thou thy fellow?’

14 וַ֠יֹּ֠אמֶר מִ֣י שָֽׂמְךָ֞ לְאִ֨ישׁ שַׂ֤ר וְשֹׁפֵט֙ עָלֵ֔ינוּ הַלְהׇרְגֵ֙נִי֙ אַתָּ֣ה אֹמֵ֔ר כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר הָרַ֖גְתָּ אֶת־הַמִּצְרִ֑י וַיִּירָ֤א מֹשֶׁה֙ וַיֹּאמַ֔ר אָכֵ֖ן נוֹדַ֥ע הַדָּבָֽר׃ And he said: ‘Who made thee a ruler and a judge over us? thinkest thou to kill me, as thou didst kill the Egyptian?’ And Moses feared, and said: ‘Surely the thing is known.’

15 וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע פַּרְעֹה֙ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֔ה וַיְבַקֵּ֖שׁ לַהֲרֹ֣ג אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּבְרַ֤ח מֹשֶׁה֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י פַרְעֹ֔ה וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב בְּאֶֽרֶץ־מִדְיָ֖ן וַיֵּ֥שֶׁב עַֽל־הַבְּאֵֽר׃ Now when Pharaoh heard this thing, he sought to slay Moses. But Moses fled from the face of Pharaoh, and dwelt in the land of Midian; and he sat down by a well.

16 וּלְכֹהֵ֥ן מִדְיָ֖ן שֶׁ֣בַע בָּנ֑וֹת וַתָּבֹ֣אנָה וַתִּדְלֶ֗נָה וַתְּמַלֶּ֙אנָה֙ אֶת־הָ֣רְהָטִ֔ים לְהַשְׁק֖וֹת צֹ֥אן אֲבִיהֶֽן׃ Now the priest of Midian had seven daughters; and they came and drew water, and filled the troughs to water their father’s flock.

17 וַיָּבֹ֥אוּ הָרֹעִ֖ים וַיְגָרְשׁ֑וּם וַיָּ֤קׇם מֹשֶׁה֙ וַיּ֣וֹשִׁעָ֔ן וַיַּ֖שְׁקְ אֶת־צֹאנָֽם׃ And the shepherds came and drove them away; but Moses stood up and helped them, and watered their flock.

18 וַתָּבֹ֕אנָה אֶל־רְעוּאֵ֖ל אֲבִיהֶ֑ן וַיֹּ֕אמֶר מַדּ֛וּעַ מִהַרְתֶּ֥ן בֹּ֖א הַיּֽוֹם׃ And when they came to Reuel their father, he said: ‘How is it that ye are come so soon to-day?’

19 וַתֹּאמַ֕רְןָ אִ֣ישׁ מִצְרִ֔י הִצִּילָ֖נוּ מִיַּ֣ד הָרֹעִ֑ים וְגַם־דָּלֹ֤ה דָלָה֙ לָ֔נוּ וַיַּ֖שְׁקְ אֶת־הַצֹּֽאן׃ And they said: ‘An Egyptian delivered us out of the hand of the shepherds, and moreover he drew water for us, and watered the flock.’

20 וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אֶל־בְּנֹתָ֖יו וְאַיּ֑וֹ לָ֤מָּה זֶּה֙ עֲזַבְתֶּ֣ן אֶת־הָאִ֔ישׁ קִרְאֶ֥ן ל֖וֹ וְיֹ֥אכַל לָֽחֶם׃ And he said unto his daughters: ‘And where is he? Why is it that ye have left the man? call him, that he may eat bread.’

21 וַיּ֥וֹאֶל מֹשֶׁ֖ה לָשֶׁ֣בֶת אֶת־הָאִ֑ישׁ וַיִּתֵּ֛ן אֶת־צִפֹּרָ֥ה בִתּ֖וֹ לְמֹשֶֽׁה׃ And Moses was content to dwell with the man; and he gave Moses Zipporah his daughter.

22 וַתֵּ֣לֶד בֵּ֔ן וַיִּקְרָ֥א אֶת־שְׁמ֖וֹ גֵּרְשֹׁ֑ם כִּ֣י אָמַ֔ר גֵּ֣ר הָיִ֔יתִי בְּאֶ֖רֶץ נׇכְרִיָּֽה׃ {פ}
And she bore a son, and he called his name Gershom; for he said: ‘I have been a stranger in a strange land.’

23 וַיְהִי֩ בַיָּמִ֨ים הָֽרַבִּ֜ים הָהֵ֗ם וַיָּ֙מׇת֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ מִצְרַ֔יִם וַיֵּאָנְח֧וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל מִן־הָעֲבֹדָ֖ה וַיִּזְעָ֑קוּ וַתַּ֧עַל שַׁוְעָתָ֛ם אֶל־הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים מִן־הָעֲבֹדָֽה׃ And it came to pass in the course of those many days that the king of Egypt died; and the children of Israel sighed by reason of the bondage, and they cried, and their cry came up unto God by reason of the bondage.

24 וַיִּשְׁמַ֥ע אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶת־נַאֲקָתָ֑ם וַיִּזְכֹּ֤ר אֱלֹהִים֙ אֶת־בְּרִית֔וֹ אֶת־אַבְרָהָ֖ם אֶת־יִצְחָ֥ק וְאֶֽת־יַעֲקֹֽב׃ And God heard their groaning, and God remembered His covenant with Abraham, with Isaac, and with Jacob.

25 וַיַּ֥רְא אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיֵּ֖דַע אֱלֹהִֽים׃ {ס} And God saw the children of Israel, and God took cognizance of them.

Miqra according to the Masorah · لائسنس: CC BY-SA · ماخذ
The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917) · لائسنس: Public Domain · ماخذ

لفظ بہ لفظ (Hebrew → English · Strong’s)

וַיְהִ֣יhâyâhto exist
בַּיָּמִ֣יםyôwma day
הָהֵ֗םhêmthey
וַיִּגְדַּ֤לgâdalto be large (in various senses
מֹשֶׁה֙MôshehMosheh
וַיֵּצֵ֣אyâtsâʼto go out
אֶלʼêlnear
אֶחָ֔יוʼâcha brother (used in the widest sense of l
וַיַּ֖רְאrâʼâhto see
בְּסִבְלֹתָ֑םçᵉbâlâhporterage
וַיַּרְא֙râʼâhto see
אִ֣ישׁʼîysha man as an individual or a male person
מִצְרִ֔יMitsrîya Mitsrite
מַכֶּ֥הnâkâhto strike
אִישׁʼîysha man as an individual or a male person
עִבְרִ֖יʻIbrîyan Eberite or descendant of Eber
מֵאֶחָֽיוʼâcha brother (used in the widest sense of l

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (CC BY 4.0); Strong’s Hebrew Dictionary (CC BY-SA).

Exodus 2:11 in every translation

English · Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

It was in those days when Moshe was grown that he [began] to go out to his brethren, and he saw their burdens [hard labor]. [One day] he saw an Egyptian beating one of his Hebrew brethren.

لائسنس: CC BY

English · The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And it was in those days that Moses grew [in greatness, Pharaoh appointing him over his house], and he went out to his brothers and he saw [i.e., he took to heart] their toils, and he saw an Egyptian man [an overseer] striking a Hebrew man [an officer] of his brothers.

لائسنس: CC BY

עברית · Miqra according to the Masorah

וַיְהִ֣י ׀ בַּיָּמִ֣ים הָהֵ֗ם וַיִּגְדַּ֤ל מֹשֶׁה֙ וַיֵּצֵ֣א אֶל־אֶחָ֔יו וַיַּ֖רְא בְּסִבְלֹתָ֑ם וַיַּרְא֙ אִ֣ישׁ מִצְרִ֔י מַכֶּ֥ה אִישׁ־עִבְרִ֖י מֵאֶחָֽיו׃

لائسنس: CC BY-SA

English · The Holy Scriptures: A New Translation (JPS 1917)

And it came to pass in those days, when Moses was grown up, that he went out unto his brethren, and looked on their burdens; and he saw an Egyptian smiting a Hebrew, one of his brethren.

لائسنس: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Ta'amei Hamikra

لائسنس: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Text Only

ויהי בימים ההם ויגדל משה ויצא אל אחיו וירא בסבלתם וירא איש מצרי מכה איש עברי מאחיו

لائسنس: Public Domain

עברית · Tanach with Nikkud

וַיְהִי בַּיָּמִים הָהֵם וַיִּגְדַּל מֹשֶׁה וַיֵּצֵא אֶל־אֶחָיו וַיַּרְא בְּסִבְלֹתָם וַיַּרְא אִישׁ מִצְרִי מַכֶּה אִישׁ־עִבְרִי מֵאֶחָיו׃

لائسنس: Public Domain

ייִדיש · Yehoyesh's Yiddish Tanakh Translation [yi]

און עס איז געװען אין יענע טעג, אַז משה איז אױפֿגעװאַקסן, איז ער אַרױסגעגאַנגען צו זײַנע ברידער, און האָט זיך צוגעקוקט צו זײערע לאַסטאַרבעט; און ער האָט געזען אַ מאַן אַ מִצרי שלאָגן אַ מאַן אַ אידן, פֿון זײַנע ברידער.

لائسنس: CC0

Français · Bible du Rabbinat 1899 [fr]

Or, en ce temps-là, Moïse, ayant grandi, alla parmi ses frères et fut témoin de leurs souffrances.

لائسنس: Public Domain

Italiano · Il Pentateuco. Traduzione italiana di Samuel David Luzzatto, 1872 [it]

Ora, in quel tempo, cresciuto Mosè, uscì appo i suoi fratelli, osservò le loro gravezze; vide un uomo egizio, che batteva un uomo ebreo, dei suoi fratelli.

لائسنس: Public Domain

Polski · Bible in Polish, trans. Izaak Cylkow, 1841 - 1908 [pl]

I stało się za onych dni, gdy urósł Mojżesz, że wyszedł do braci swoich i widział ciężkie roboty ich; i widział Micrejczyka, bijącego jednego z Ibrejczyków, braci jego.

لائسنس: Public Domain

Deutsch · Die Heilige Schrift, trans. Dr. Simon Bernfeld, Berlin, 1902 - German [de]

In jenen Tagen, als Mose groß war, geschah es, dass er zu seinen Brüdern ging und ihre schweren Arbeiten sah; da erblickte er einen ägyptischen Mann, der einen hebräischen Mann von seinen Brüdern schlug.

لائسنس: Public Domain

Deutsch · Der Pentateuch, übersetzt und erläutert von Samson Raphael Hirsch. Frankfurt am Main, 1867-1878 [de]

Es war in diesen Tagen, da ward Mosche groß, ging hinaus zu seinen Brüdern und sah ihre Lasten an. Da sah er einen mizrischen Mann einen ibrischen Mann von seinen Brüdern schlagen.

لائسنس: Public Domain

Esperanto · La Malnova Testamento, L.L.Zamenhof [eo]

En la tempo, kiam Moseo estis jam granda, li eliris al siaj fratoj kaj vidis iliajn malfacilajn laborojn; kaj li vidis, ke Egipto batas iun Hebreon el liaj fratoj.

لائسنس: Public Domain

Commentary on Exodus 2:11

Rashi

עברית

ויגדל משה. והלא כבר כתב ויגדל הילד, א"ר יהודא בר"א הראשון לקומה והשני לגדולה, שמינהו פרעה על ביתו:

וירא בסבלותם. נתן עיניו ולבו להיות מיצר עליהם (שמו"ר א, כז):

איש מצרי. נוגש היה, ממונה על שוטרי ישראל, והיה מעמידם מקרות הגבר למלאכתם (שמו"ר א, כח):

מכה איש עברי. מלקהו ורודהו. ובעלה של שלומית בת דברי היה, ונתן עיניו בה, ובלילה העמידו והוציאו מביתו, והוא חזר ונכנס לבית ובא על אשתו, כסבורה שהוא בעלה, וחזר האיש לביתו והרגיש בדבר, וכשראה אותו מצרי שהרגיש בדבר, היה מכהו ורודהו כל היום:

Rashi Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 · لائسنس: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria

Targum Jonathan

English

And in those days when Mosheh was grown up, he went forth to his brethren, and saw the anguish of their souls, and the greatness of their toil. And he saw a Mizraite man strike a Jewish man of his brethren;

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862 · لائسنس: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ibn Ezra

עברית

ויצא אל אחיו. המצרים כי בארמון המלך היה וטעם מאחיו אחר הזכיר עברי ממשפחתו. כמו אנשים אחים:

On Your Way · لائسنس: Public Domain · Full commentary on Sefaria

Ramban (Nachmanides)

English

AND WHEN MOSES WAS GROWN UP HE WENT OUT UNTO HIS BRETHREN. This is to be understood that he grew to manhood. It has already been said, And the child grew, which means that it was no longer necessary to wean him, and then the mother, etc. brought him to Pharaoh’s daughter, and he became her son, for he was to stand in the presence of kings. After that, he grew to manhood in maturity of mind.

AND HE WENT OUT UNTO HIS BRETHREN. This indicates that they told him he was a Jew, and he desired to see them because they were his brethren. Now he looked on their burdens and toils and could not bear [the sight of his people enslaved]. This was why he killed the Egyptian who was smiting the oppressed Hebrew.

Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976 · لائسنس: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria

Rashbam

English

מכה, perhaps he only struck him and did not kill him.

Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · لائسنس: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria

Sforno

English

וירא בסבלותם. He made it his concern to take a benevolent interest in the afflictions suffered by his brethren.

וירא איש מצרי מכה איש עברי מאחיו. He was aroused to avenge his death because of this feeling of brotherliness to the victim.

Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash · لائسنس: CC-BY · Full commentary on Sefaria